Guide to the Coastal Resources of Guam: Vol. 1
THE FISHES

Steven S. AMESBURY                   Robert F. MYERS

DEDICATION

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

ZOOGEOGRAPHY

ECOLOGY

BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR

VALUE OF FISH RESOURCES

CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

DANGEROUS MARINE FISHES

HOW TO USE THIS BOOK

BIBLIOGRAPHY

SPECIES INDEX

CHAMORRO NAMES

TETRAODONTIDAE (PUFFERS)

Canthigaster solandri (Richardson)
(Common Sharpnose Puffer; Butete)
SL: to 8.5 cm (photo: 6 cm SL, Gun Beach, 6 m)

Members of the genus Canthigaster are characterized by their small size (under 11 cm) and relatively long, pointed snouts and are easily distinguishable from one another by color pattern.  C. solandri is the most abundant of eight species of Canthigaster known from Guam.  It is a common inhabitant of all reef habitats from intertidal seagrass beds to depths of over 36 m along outer reef slopes.  Juveniles tend to inhabit shallow reef flats and inner harbors in areas not frequented by adults.  Canthigaster solandri is an opportunist that feeds primarily on benthic algae and to a lesser extent on a wide variety of small benthic invertebrates.  It often occurs in pairs, occasionally singly or in small groups.  Individuals are often found well away from shelter and patrol relatively large areas of reef.

INDO-PACIFIC: E. Africa to Mangareva, n. to the Ryukyus, s. to New Caledonia; extremely rare in Hawaii.

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