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DEDICATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
ZOOGEOGRAPHY
ECOLOGY
BIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR
VALUE OF FISH RESOURCES
CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
DANGEROUS MARINE FISHES
HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
BIBLIOGRAPHY
SPECIES INDEX
CHAMORRO NAMES
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TETRAODONTIDAE (PUFFERS)
Canthigaster solandri (Richardson)
(Common Sharpnose Puffer; Butete)
SL: to 8.5 cm (photo: 6 cm SL, Gun Beach, 6 m)
Members of the genus Canthigaster are characterized by their
small size (under 11 cm) and relatively long, pointed snouts and
are easily distinguishable from one another by color pattern. C.
solandri is the most abundant of eight species of Canthigaster
known from Guam. It is a common inhabitant of all reef habitats
from intertidal seagrass beds to depths of over 36 m along outer
reef slopes. Juveniles tend to inhabit shallow reef flats
and inner harbors in areas not frequented by adults. Canthigaster
solandri is an opportunist that feeds primarily on benthic algae
and to a lesser extent on a wide variety of small benthic invertebrates.
It often occurs in pairs, occasionally singly or in small
groups. Individuals are often found well away from shelter
and patrol relatively large areas of reef.
INDO-PACIFIC: E. Africa to Mangareva, n. to the Ryukyus, s. to
New Caledonia; extremely rare in Hawaii.
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